| name | method | url | data | json | result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| get接口 | get | https://httpbin.org/get?a=1b=2 | |||
| post表單接口 | post | https://httpbin.org/post | {name: Kevin,age:1} | ||
| post-json接口 | post | https://httpbin.org/post | {name: Kevin,age: 21} |
import openpyxl
# 打開excel
excel = openpyxl.load_workbook('apis.xlsx') # 有路徑應帶上路徑
# 使用指定工作表
sheet = excel.active # 當前激活的工作表
# sheet = excel.get_sheet_by_name('Sheet1')
# 讀取所有數(shù)據(jù)
print(list(sheet.values)) # sheet.values 生成器
print(sheet.max_column) # 最大列數(shù)
print(sheet.max_row) # 最大行數(shù)
顯示結(jié)果：
[('name', 'method', 'url', 'headers', 'data', 'json', 'result'), ('get接口', 'get', 'https://httpbin.org/get?a=1b=2', None, None, None, None), ('post表單接口', 'post', 'https://httpbin.org/post', 'cookie: token=123', '{name: Kevin,age: 21}', None, None), ('post-json接口', 'post', 'https://httpbin.org/post', None, None, '{name: Kevin,age: 21}', None)]
7
4
代碼接上例
... # 按行讀取 for row in sheet.iter_rows(min_row=1, min_col=1, max_col=3, max_row=3): print(row) # 讀取標題行 for row in sheet.iter_rows(max_row=1): title_row = [cell.value for cell in row] print(title_row) # 讀取標題行以外數(shù)據(jù) for row in sheet.iter_rows(min_row=2): row_data = [cell.value for cell in row] print(row_data)
打印結(jié)果：
(Cell 'Sheet1'.A1>, Cell 'Sheet1'.B1>, Cell 'Sheet1'.C1>)
(Cell 'Sheet1'.A2>, Cell 'Sheet1'.B2>, Cell 'Sheet1'.C2>)
(Cell 'Sheet1'.A3>, Cell 'Sheet1'.B3>, Cell 'Sheet1'.C3>)
['name', 'method', 'url', 'headers', 'data', 'json', 'result']
['get接口', 'get', 'https://httpbin.org/get?a=1b=2', None, None, None, None]
['post表單接口', 'post', 'https://httpbin.org/post', 'cookie: token=123', '{name: Kevin,age: 21}', None, None]
['post-json接口', 'post', 'https://httpbin.org/post', None, None, '{name: Kevin,age: 21}', None]
代碼接上例
... # 讀取單元格數(shù)據(jù) print(sheet['A1'].value) print(sheet.cell(1,1).value) # 索引從1開始
打印結(jié)果：
name
name
代碼接上例
# 寫入單元格
sheet['F2'] = 'PASS'
result_col = title_row.index('result')+1 # 'result'所在的列號
sheet.cell(3, result_col).value = 'PASS'
# 整行寫入
new_row = ['post-xml接口', 'post', 'https://httpbin.org/post']
sheet.append(new_row)
# 保存文件，也可覆蓋原文件
excel.save("apis2.xlsx")
寫入結(jié)果：
| name | method | url | data | json | result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| get接口 | get | https://httpbin.org/get?a=1b=2 | PASS | ||
| post表單接口 | post | https://httpbin.org/post | {name: Kevin,age:1} | PASS | |
| post-json接口 | post | https://httpbin.org/post | {name: Kevin,age: 21} | ||
| post-xml接口 | post | https://httpbin.org/post |
更多操作可參考官方文檔： https://openpyxl.readthedocs.io/en/stable/
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